Cattleyas
Cattleyas , the only orchids that are universally recognized
as orchids, are considered the Queen of Orchids. Cattleyas are no longer just
corsage orchids that bloom only for Mother's Day. The current Cattleya breeding
is producing vivid colors in orange, reds, and yellows on more compact plants
that bloom multiple times per year. Using the traditional and fragrant white
and lavender Cattleyas and Laelias and introducing the red Sophronitis, the
green Brassavolas, and the multi-flowered Broughtonias and Epidendrums is
producing a whole new generation of orchids that anyone can grow and enjoy.
Many of these new Cattleya hybrids are referred to as Windowsill Orchids and
are easily adapted to growing under lights and in smaller spaces. Grow beautiful
blooming Cattleyas and you will find yourself obsessed with the art of growing
orchids!
Oncidium
Oncidiums have the vivid nicknames of Dancing Ladies and Butterfly Orchids.
The Oncidiums called Dancing Ladies are the tiny, fan-shaped equitants or
Tolumnias. These small-growing Oncidiums produce some of the most incredible
numbers of brightly colored and vividly patterned blooms of any of the orchids.
The Butterfly type of Oncidiums are referred to as Psychopsis. These Oncidiums
have tall spikes with flowers that resemble Monarch Butterflies. They are
truly amazing in the world of orchids!
Dendrobium
Dendrobiums form the largest genera of orchids, comprising over 1,000 species.
Dendrobiums range from extremely tiny plants to plants that are over 6 feet
tall. Whether you grow deciduous Dendrobiums or evergreen Dendrobiums, you
will love their graceful sprays bearing numerous flowers. The colors of Dendrobiums
range from snow whites to greens and yellows, even deep, dark maroons. Many
Dendrobiums are multi-colored and some are even fragrant! Dendrobiums are
used frequently in interiors because of their masses of flowers. Dendrobiums
are easy to grow and bloom.
Vanda
Vandas are typically grown in warmer, sunnier regions, many requiring a generous
amount of space because of their massive root systems. However, man is working
with Mother Nature to produce some very compact, easy-to-grow, and even fragrant
hybrids by combining Vandas with Ascocentrums, Rhyncostylis, Neofinetias,
and other Vandaceous species. The colors of Vandas and their hybrids range
from whites and greens to yellows with spots, dark raspberries, and reds to
oranges, many with darker tesselations that give a spider web effect. Flowers
range from small to huge with long and frequent bloom seasons.
Phalaenopsis
Phalaenopsis, commonly referred to as Phals or Moth Orchids, are among the
most popular orchids because of their long-lasting blooms and ease of culture.
Phalaenopsis typically bloom during the spring with the flowers lasting for
several months. The colors of Phalaenopsis range from white and pinks to reds
and yellows and the patterns vary from solid colors to spots, stripes, and
blotches of color. Phals are ideal for indoor gardening and decorating with
their graceful inflorescences and multitude of flowers.